Nothing states spring quite like a daffodil, crocus or tulip. Bulbs can fill your garden with vibrant color from primeval spring through late summer. They are, in general, very hearty, easy to grow and care for, and will bloom year after year. With just a tiny care, you can have colorful blooms from your bulbs all through the spring and summer. Daffodils, iris, tulips, gladiolus, hyacinth and daylilies are just some of the many bulb favorites.
Choosing Bulbs –
Good bulbs should be firm (avoid signs of rotting or softness), and should not exhibit signs of external alteration such as cracks and deep scratches. Avoid bulbs that are already growing shoots or roots. Before planting, keep bulbs stored in a cool, dry location without direct sunlight.
When deciding which type of bulb to purchase, think about timing. Are you looking for color for primeval spring? Mid-summer? Perhaps you would like several types of bulbs that bloom at different times so that you have color throughout your garden extended throughout spring and summer? Ask your nursery or garden store which bulbs are suggested for your area. Of course, you can also ask your lawn care or landscaping professional for gardening tips and advice.
Planting Bulbs -
As a rule of thumb, bulbs should be planted in the start (roughly early- to mid-October). You want to get the bulbs in the ground about six weeks before the ground starts to freeze. Plant the bulbs in well-prepared soil. Planting depth is determined by the type of bulb (4″ deep for crocus, 6″ deep for daffodils and hyacinths, 8″ deep for tulips).
Spacing is also determined by the type of bulb. In general, plant bulbs about 4″ to 6″ apart. If you like a more formal look of rows, you might wish to invest in a bulb planter. If you desire a more natural, clumped look, dig a wider hole that can accommodate several bulbs (five to ten) planted together. A small amount of fertilizer can be added at the bottom of apiece hole, and then covered with a thin layer of soil so that the bulb is not relaxing directly on the fertilizer. Bulbs should be put into the hole pointed end up with the flat, rooting side covering down. Cover the holes with soil and give the bulbs a thorough soaking of water. Bulbs are a wonderful way to bring vibrant color to your garden throughout the spring and summer (with minimal effort). With just a tiny work – and a few gardening tips – in the fall, you can enjoy beautiful blooms as primeval as next spring!
Caring for your spring bulbs -
Annual bulbs are classic additions to a home landscape. When you plant bulbs for spring, you give yourself the gift of great expectations. All winter long you move for what will come and then one day in primeval spring, you are rewarded with green sprouts breaking through the soil. When you plant your bulbs, make sure you know the mature height of the different bulb types so taller blooms do not cover the shorter blooms.
Follow the tips below and enjoy a beautiful spring garden.
Where to plant bulbs in your garden -
If left up to the bulbs themselves, most would ask to be planted in an area that provides both sun and shade. Ideally, the area would have shade during the hottest part of the day. This extends the life of the blossoms, so you can enjoy their spring color as long as possible.
It’s wise to refrain areas that have deep shade all day long, because the leaves need some sunlight to create the carbohydrates needed to wage vibrant blooms the next season. Exposed to constant shade, the plants perform less satisfactorily year after year.
Bulbs don’t like wet feet! -
It’s a good intent to choose a planting area that is well drained. If you live in an area that has heavy clay soil, your bulbs will do ideal if you add some good-quality garden soil (not top soil) and spaghnum peat moss to the bed, then work it into the soil. If this is not an option, you can make apiece planting hole a bit oversized, and then fill them with a mixture of planting soil and peat moss when the bulbs are set.
Depth is important when planting bulbs -
Not all bulbs should be planted at the same depth. Smaller bulbs, which are planted in shallow holes, can be planted at the same depth (regardless of the type of soil in the bed).
Larger bulbs, such as tulip, narcissus and hyacinth, should be planted as much as two inches shallower in heavy soils than in light soils. Tulips, for example, can be planted at a depth of around five inches (to the bottom of the bulb) in heavy clay soil.
The same bulbs, however, should be planted at a depth of around seven inches in light soils. Following these easy guidelines will pay off handsomely year after year.
Nutrition for your bulbs -
Some gardeners like to use bone meal, blended into the dirt at the bottom of the planting holes. Others like a balanced-formula bulb food that contains all three of the major nutrients — nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium.
Your neighborhood lawn service company retailer can help you choose the right nutritional products for your needs. If you have questions about the differences, the store’s lawn and garden specialists can answer your questions. They can also help you choose the right fertilizers and soil additives.